Anthropogenic carbon and ocean pH
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Global ocean storage of anthropogenic carbon
The global ocean is a significant sink for anthropogenic carbon (Cant), absorbing roughly a third of human CO2 emitted over the industrial period. Robust estimates of the magnitude and variability of the storage and distribution of Cant in the ocean are therefore important for understanding the human impact on climate. In this synthesis we review observational and model-based estimates of the s...
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Since preindustrial times, the ocean has removed from the atmosphere 41% of the carbon emitted by human industrial activities. Despite significant uncertainties, the balance of evidence indicates that the globally integrated rate of ocean carbon uptake is increasing in response to increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations. The El Niño-Southern Oscillation in the equatorial Pacific dominates int...
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[1] A theory for the ocean-atmosphere partitioning of anthropogenic carbon dioxide on centennial timescales is presented. The partial pressure of atmospheric CO2 (PCO2) is related to the external CO2 input (DSC) at air-sea equilibrium by: PCO2 = 280 ppm exp(DSC/[IA + IO/R]), where IA, IO, and R are the pre-industrial values of the atmospheric CO2 inventory, the oceanic dissolved inorganic carbo...
متن کاملImpact of anthropogenic ocean acidification
Impact of anthropogenic ocean acidification on thermal tolerance of the spider crab Hyas araneus K. Walther, F. J. Sartoris, C. Bock, and H. O. Pörtner Alfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Department Integrative Ecophysiology, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany Received: 16 February 2009 – Accepted: 25 February 2009 – Published: 10 March 2009 Correspondence to: K....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/425365a